Sunday, May 3, 2026

Easter 5: The Jesus Way

 

Lessons for Easter 5 (Revised Common Lectionary)


Collect: Almighty God, whom truly to know is everlasting life: Grant us so perfectly to know your Son Jesus Christ to be the way, the truth, and the life, that we may steadfastly follow his steps in the way that leads to eternal life; through Jesus Christ your Son our Lord, who lives and reigns with you, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen. 


An Invocation:


Give ear O heavens, and I will speak; let the earth hear the words of my mouth. 

For I will proclaim the Name of the Lord, and ascribe greatness to our God.



Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” (John 14:6)


What’s he talking about?


Some years ago Barb and I were living down in Federal Way, and we would often go down to the Hylebos Wetlands where they have this wonderful nature trail and boardwalk. We’d go down to get in our “steps,” and although you could hear the the sounds of the city with cars driving by off in the distance, and see the jets flying overhead on their way to or from SeaTac, you really had a sense of being away from all that. You feel like you’re in the heart of a primeval forest, with the squirrels and chipmunks chattering in the trees above, the foxes shuffling through the underbrush beneath, and the birds calling out to one another in the dense canopy of a broadleaf jungle.


It really is a magical place to spend some time together and apart.


One day when we had finished our walk we were coming back to the car and I noticed one of my shoes didn’t feel right as I walked through the parking lot. When I got to the car I lifted my foot and saw the remains of one of the biggest, juiciest slugs we’ve got in these parts.


Yuck!


Well, I grabbed a stick and tried to get rid of those remains, but they were stuck on the shoe and in the tread, and the slime just wasn’t coming off, so I took off the shoe, tossed it into the trunk and drove home with a shoe on one foot and sock on the other. I figured I would take care of my shoe when I got home (where I had tools and a variety of cleaning solutions available).


I got home and worked on my shoe for a few minutes and nothing worked. Don’t tell anyone, but I am not a very patient man when it comes to things like that, so I decided I would just toss my shoes out. They weren’t new or valuable by any stretch of the imagination; it wouldn’t be any great loss.


Our daughter Jen came over to see what I was doing and I told her what had happened. After she got done laughing she said, “Here, let me try.” And she went to work, patiently & diligently scraping away until she got the sole of my shoe all cleaned.


It dawned on me: She was willing to do for me what I wasn’t able or willing to do for myself.


That’s the Jesus way.


You may remember on Maundy Thursday during Holy Week, we always have the story from John’s Gospel of Jesus washing the feet of the disciples. Jesus says, “Let me do this for you,” and the disciples are horrified. Most of them consent because that's the way most of us are. We do as we’re told. Peter objected strenuously, though, and I think most of us can relate to that.


Most of us watch where we step and are on the lookout for slugs, snails, and doggie-doo; we wear shoes and socks and bathe or shower regularly, we really don’t want strangers or even people we kind-of-know looking at, let alone touching our ancient, gnarly feet. 


So while some will go through the foot-washing ceremony, others will sort of take advantage of the hand-washing option, and yet others will quietly sit and pray in their pews, and all of that’s OK, because … 


That’s the Jesus way.


You see, like my daughter, Jesus is willing to do for us what we are unwilling or unable to do for ourselves.


That’s the Jesus way.


In the other Gospels, Jesus reminds his disciples that we aren’t to be like the Gentiles. The Gentiles are always jockeying for position, seeking to lord it over one another. In Jesus’ day, everyone had their place and everyone knew their place. There were those who would bow down to you, and there were those to whom you would bow down.


But Jesus says, “Take the lowest seat at the banquet so that you may be invited to come up closer. 

When someone strikes you on the one cheek, they have stolen your dignity. When that happens, offer them your other cheek; that is your gift to them. 

When someone compels you to walk a mile through a slug-infested jungle, they have stolen your body. When that happens, go an extra mile; that is your gift to them. 

When they steal your cloak, they have stolen your shelter. When that happens, give them your shirt; that is your gift to them.”


Why? Because …


That’s the Jesus way.


I tell you this because the foot-washing episode in John’s Gospel takes place at the Last Supper, which is where today’s Gospel reading takes place, and context is everything.


As Christians, as Children of the Resurrection, we are invited (“commanded,” really) to approach the world “Jesus’ Way.” 


If we want to know “What Would Jesus Do,” we really only need to look and see what Jesus did.


In the Gospel today, Jesus says, “Fear not. Do not let your hearts be troubled. Believe in God; believe also in me.”


That word “believe” has little to do with what goes on up here between our ears. It has to do with what goes on here in our heart. To “believe” is to embrace. Just like in the Nicene Creed, when we say “We believe in one God … we believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ … we believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord and giver of life,” we’re not speaking from the intellect, but from the heart. 


We embrace God who created each of us AND all of us. We embrace God who redeemed each of us AND all of us. We embrace God who sanctifies each of us AND all of us.


Jesus says, “Do not let your hearts be troubled.”


“Why?” we ask.


Because,” says Jesus, “in my Father’s house there are many mansions (KJV) … many “dwelling places” (NRSV). I’m not leaving so much as I’m going to prepare a place for you.”


Jesus, the Carpenter, ever the son of a carpenter, says, “I’m going to make room for you; I’m going to make space for you.”


Those words “mansion” and “dwelling places” don’t really convey what Jesus is saying. He’s not talking about building single family dwellings, condos, casitas, granny flats, or guest rooms. He’s really talking about making room for all of us – expanding the living space for an ever-larger family of God.


So, what does that look like?


There’s a story (I think it’s a true story) of a small village nestled in the Alps. During the War the doctor had been called away to serve the military, so an old nurse was transferred in to take care of their medical needs. She would function as the mid-wife when babies were born, bandage up wounds, set broken bones, and take care of folks as they were dying. She would administer medical care as best she could with what few supplies they had.


On Sundays there was only one small church in town, but she was the lone Protestant in a Catholic village. When the bell would ring on Sunday mornings the village would gather to worship, and Elsa the nurse would join them. They would pray to God in Latin, while she would sit in the back pew and pray to God in Luther’s High German. They would receive communion by mouth, while she would “feed on him in her heart by faith, with thanksgiving” – in Luther’s High German.


After the war ended, Elsa stayed on, continuing to serve the village, taking care of all their medical needs until the day finally came when Jesus called her home.


Although she wasn’t Catholic, she was buried from the village church. She wasn’t Catholic, so she couldn’t be buried in the church's graveyard. The villagers begged the priest and bishop to make an exception, but the Canons forbade it, so they had to bury her in an unconsecrated grave in the commoner’s graveyard that sat next to a stone wall that separated it from the Catholic graveyard.


That evening, when day was done, villagers snuck out to Elsa’s grave and, in the light of a full moon, began to dismantle the wall alongside Elsa’s grave stone by stone. Over the course of a few hours they expanded and reassembled the wall so that the wall that once had kept Elsa out now included her in.


Jesus says, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except by me.” 

You can read that statement as something exclusive: If you’re not part of my group, my tribe, my faith … if you vote for the wrong color or the wrong candidate … if you pray in Latin instead of High German, or Spanish instead of Elizabethan English, or standing instead of kneeling, you’re beyond the pale. No Ticket, no Laundry!


But that’s not … … the Jesus way.


Instead, Jesus says, “I’m going to make space for you, and for you, and for you, and you … This stone the builders rejected is going to be the keystone, the cornerstone, the centerpiece of God’s creation.”


The question left for us, as the children of the resurrection is this:


How will we participate in the building of God’s kingdom? How will we move the stones further out to bring more people in?


Jesus says, “When you feed those who hunger, you’re moving stones. When you give drink to those who thirst, you’re moving stones. When you visit those who mourn, you’re moving stones. When you visit those in prison or help them in their freedom, you’re moving stones. When you clean slimy gunk off the old man’s shoes, you’re moving stones. When you do for others the things they cannot or will not do for themselves, you’re moving stones.


We do these things as children of the resurrection. Why? Because …


That’s the Jesus way.


Sermon delivered by the Rev. Keith Axberg (Ret.) to St. Paul’s Episcopal Church (Mount Vernon, WA) 

Easter 5 (05/03/2026)


Sunday, April 12, 2026

EASTER 2: Thomas, our Stunt Double

 Thomas our Stunt Double


Collect: Almighty and everlasting God, who in the Paschal mystery established the new covenant of reconciliation: Grant that all who have been reborn into the fellowship of Christ's Body may show forth in their lives what they profess by their faith; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.



Give ear O heavens and I will speak. Let the earth hear the words of my mouth. 

For I will proclaim the Name of the Lord and ascribe greatness to our God.


Knock knock

Who’s there?

Willy

Willy Who?

Willy come to see us today?


I apologize if this silly exercise caught you off guard. Probably in the 2,000 year history of preaching and teaching, the Church as a whole has probably never been tested with jokes from our childhood, so it’s OK if this caught you a bit flat-footed.


If I say, “The Lord be with you,” I have no doubt you would say: (point to congregation)


... and also with you.”


If I say, “Lift up your hearts …” you would reply:

“... we lift them to the Lord.”


So what happened with our opening Knock-knock Joke?


In a word, it was unexpected, wasn’t it?

You and I know how those jokes work, but that’s not how sermons work. But let’s try another one anyway:


“Knock knock.” (point)

Who’s there?

I am.

I am who?

I am who I am. There. A little more biblical.


So we know the joke. We know how it works. We know what we’re supposed to do. But here we are in church, and what happens is we scroll through our little rolodex of versicles and responses, all the things we’re supposed to say and do, but you won’t find “Knock knock, who’s there” anywhere.


Saint Paul admonishes the faithful to do everything decently and in order (1 Cor. 14:40), so we find ourselves processing: Does this rule apply here? I know the joke. I know how it works. I know what I’m SUPPOSED to say. But can I say it? Can I say it here? in Church?


So we hesitate. It’s natural. No one wants to say the wrong thing. No one wants to do the wrong thing. No one wants to look foolish in the eyes of God and neighbor. No one wants to put their reputation at risk – No one. 


So …


I want us to think about that fear, that anxiety for a moment. Hold on to that little lump churning away in the tummy. In a small way, that fear, that anxiety, that discomfort helps unite us to those earliest disciples we heard about as they huddled together in the Upper Room in the evening of that First Day of the Week.


What happened there was just as unexpected as what happened here. Only more so, wasn’t it?


Our fear pales in comparison, but human beings still respond to the stimuli they’re given. 


The doors were locked for fear of the Jewish and Roman authorities. We sometimes forget it wasn’t just the religious authorities who killed Jesus. It was the work of both the secular and religious powers that be. It’s not enough to take out the Teacher. You’ve got to take out all the leaders, don’t you? Regime Change!


One of the most vicious things I’ve ever seen in the movies (and I’ve seen a lot) is a series of scenes in the movie The Godfather. It’s the part where Michael Corleone’s nephew is being baptized, and the movie shifts back and forth from the baptism of the child, the beauty of the church, the holiness of new birth – while, simultaneously, the heads of rival gangs are systematically assassinated in brutal, bloody fashion. Holy scene … Bloody scene  ... Holy scene ... Bloody scene.


The disciples had every reason to be afraid; to be very afraid. They were huddled in fear – more like terror. The word “fear” doesn’t really convey that sense of deep terrible dread they were facing and experiencing. 


The doors were locked. The windows were no doubt shuttered, curtains drawn closed. They weren’t singing: Hail thee festival day (Hymnal 1982: #175). They weren’t singing: That Easter Day with Joy was bright  (Hymnal 1982: #193). Because … 


No it wasn’t. It was yet another no good horrible day after Good Friday. It was yet another agonizing day endured by the Twelve (minus Judas, who either hanged himself (Matthew 27:5) or tossed himself to his death off a cliff (Acts 1:18), depending on who you ask). 


Fifty-two hours of fitful, restless, sleepless pain. Twelve hours since those hysterical women came back to tell them about the empty tomb, meeting with a gardener, or an angel, or a young man in white linen, or who the heck knows who they had been talking to (they never could get their story straight).


But there you go. All Gehenna breaking loose. Empty tomb. Missing body. The FBI and ICE and maybe even Dog the Bounty Hunter are scouring the city, looking for the rest of them.


And if that wasn’t bad enough, there they were: Jesus’ closest friends and followers who swore they would rather die than let anything happen to their beloved Jesus and, well, there you go. Last time we saw them, they were scampering away to be swallowed up by the darkness of the night. Tough talking cowards. All of them. Each of them. 


They weren’t just hiding from the authorities. They were also hiding from themselves. Gutless wonders, filled with shame and self-loathing. And we need to ask ourselves, would we have done any better? Have we done any better, when you get right down to it? No one stands tall in a lightning storm, do they?


And yet … Here they were. Together. 


Together?


Yes, together. Maybe they did scatter to the four winds on Thursday night when Jesus was arrested. Maybe they found cubbies and closets and caves and rat-holes to hide in for a few hours or a day. But slowly, they came out of hiding. They came out of their hidey-holes and made their way back to the room where Jesus had washed their feet, broke bread with them, drank wine with them.


They made their way back to where Jesus had  said, “This is me. Serving you. Serve one another. This is me, feeding you. Feed one another. This is me, pouring out my life for you. Pour your lives out for one another. Do this, and I will be with you always, for this is me. Always.”


Period. Full stop.


Really? Really.


It is into this room, into this room full of gloom and doom we find Jesus popping in. The door is locked, but Jesus doesn’t knock (or do silly jokes). He simply appears in the midst of their fear and trembling and says to them, “Peace be with you. Shalom, my friends.” 


And he shows them his wounds. Why? First of all, to show them that it really is him. We know Jesus by his wounds. He is wounded, just like us. Isn’t that amazing? Even in resurrection, Jesus carries his wounds, just like us.


Like the disciples, we are filled with fear, scars, scabs, wounds, and imperfections. Like the disciples, and like Jesus. 


Jesus wasn’t embarrassed by his wounds. They are what they are. 


Like Jesus, we discover we can approach one another just as we are. We can approach God in all of our imperfections and the only thing God will say is, “Oh, I thought that was you.” Too much spit and polish, God may not recognize us.


The second reason Jesus shows them (and us) his wounds is to assure us of something else. Jesus is not on a retribution tour. He’s not out to get those who failed him and abandoned him, or those who hurt him, or those who killed him. He’s not out to shame us, or accuse us, or do unto us what we have done unto him or unto one another. 


Jesus shows us his hands and his side and invites us to help him break this cycle of violence that has brought us to this place. Peace, as has often been noted, is not the absence of war, but the presence of justice, wholeness, and health. “Peace” is being made whole once again. 


Into this whole mix, of course, we have poor old Thomas Didymus - Doubting Thomas. There’s probably nothing I can say about Tommy that hasn’t been said before, but let me give it a shot. Thomas is called the Twin. Thomas is a stunt double. You know in the movies or on television when there’s a stunt to perform and you don’t want your star to get hurt, the director calls for a stunt double to come in, to take the punch or the fall.


Thomas is our Stunt Double. He’s our stand-in, our twin! Just like Thomas, none of us was in the Upper Room that first night of the week. None of us experienced the presence of the Risen Christ. None of us heard Jesus offer us peace. None of us saw Jesus show his hands and his side. None of us experienced that jolt of forgiveness that must have really rocked the folks in that room.


Thomas comes into the room like Johnnie-Come-Lately, and he’s still got his baggage of fear and loathing. He’s still got his guilt and his sense of failure. And is there anyone here who doesn’t know what it is to be an hour late or a dollar short?


The Detroit Redwings won the Stanley Cup in 1997 when Barb and I lived in Allen Park, just outside of Detroit. There is a tradition where every member of the Stanley Cup team gets the Cup for a week to take around and share with friends and family. No other trophy does that. Not the Super Bowl. Not the World Series. Not the NBA. No one but the Stanley Cup. It is the Holy Grail of sports.


The Stanley Cup came to our block. Five houses away. Everyone in the neighborhood knew about it ... except us. So close. Like Maxwell Smart, we missed it by “this much.” Our closest friends were so excited when THEY got the news, they never thought to call us, to tell us. Talk about disappointment.


Nothing like Thomas and the Upper Room, but so close, and yet so far.


Thomas is our stand-in. Thomas is our stunt double. Jesus comes to visit, and Thomas is out buying Tacos,  corn chips, or a cappuccino. Talk about missing out.


It’s not that he missed out, exactly. It’s just that he was in the wrong place at the wrong time. Or was he? 


Thomas was doing whatever he needed to be doing at the time. He may have missed out on that first opportunity, but haven’t we all? You and I weren’t in that upper room that first night. But a week later, Jesus made a return trip, a return engagement, and this time Thomas was there (and we are there, through him).


Instead of focusing on what he missed last week, he was there to focus on Jesus, “My Lord and my God.” 


Thomas did one of the bravest things a person can do. He set aside the failures of the past; he embraced the possibilities of the present; he glommed on to the hope of the future. He embraced the one who called him to be at peace, who invited him to embrace his wounds, who invited him to go into the world, just as God had sent Jesus into the world. 


We are called to be God’s hands, God’s feet, and God’s heart. We bring our Lord and our God to a wounded world. We show them OUR wounds that they may know: We ARE the Community of the Resurrection, wounded though we are, imperfect though we are.


So, in Conclusion


Knock knock.         Who’s there?

I am. I am who?

I am finished. Alleluia and Amen!


Delivered to Christ Episcopal Church, Anacortes, WA April 12, 2026


Thursday, March 12, 2026

Living by the Book this Lent

 


… I invite you, therefore, in the name of the Church, to the observance of a holy Lent, by self-examination and repentance; by prayer, fasting, and self-denial; and by reading and meditating on God's holy Word. BCP p. 265


We are called to read scripture more diligently during the season of Lent. What keeps you/us from accepting this invitation?


  1. I’m too busy; I don’t have time.

  2. I’ve tried and I always get stuck.

  3. I’ve tried but it doesn’t make sense.

  4. I hate to be crass, but what do I get out of it? Why is it important or valuable?

  5. I find it boring.

  6. I find the language hard. The names are unpronounceable. And don’t me started on the begats!

  7. I can read the words but my brain just goes blank.

  8. I get tired of failing; I feel guilty.


Some thoughts on making changes


  1. Find a translation you like, trust, and can understand. NRSV is the benchmark, but what are some of your favorites? (NIV, NASB, TLB, Jerusalem Bible, etc.)

  2. Decide what and how much you want to read in a sitting. 

  1. A book (e.g. Gospel, Psalm, Proverbs, etc.)

  2. A topic (e.g. Shepherd, Light, Door, Water, etc.)

  3. Random passages

  4. Lectionary (Daily or weekly)

  5. Etc.

  1. Find a day/time to carve out as “Me and God” time. If not daily, every other day, or weekly. Schedule it. Block it out. Outside of "lights & siren" emergencies, keep your appointment.

  2. Find a friend (or enemy?) with whom you can share what you’ve been reading and what you’ve found helpful, confounding, or irritating. Being accountable to another person helps.

  3. Read your passage silently. Think about it, praying as you think. Then read it aloud (or ask your partner to read it to you). Think about it prayerfully once again. Ask: What did I hear aloud that I missed while reading silently?

  4. Look up words you’re unfamiliar with. Follow center column references to see where they take you. Read the footnotes and when they show other options for words or phrases, ask how the passage might change if you went with the alternative.

  5. Keep a notepad or journal by your side and note questions or observations that arise from what you’re reading.


What’s a good process for reading or studying a passage? Three Keys:


  1. OBSERVATION: What do you see?

  2. INTERPRETATION: What does it mean?

  3. APPLICATION: How does it work?


Let’s Practice #1


Psalm 23:1

Adonai is my shepherd; I lack nothing. (Complete Jewish Bible)

The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. (NRSVUE)

The Lord is my shepherd, I lack nothing. (NIV)

God, my shepherd! I don’t need a thing. (The Message)


OBSERVATION: What do you see? Bombard the passage with questions.


INTERPRETATION: What does it mean?


APPLICATION: How does it work for me? For my church? This is a place to brainstorm (alone or with others). Does this challenge what you've always thought, done, or assumed?


Note: Adonai = Lord (when referring to God). LORD (all caps) = YHWH (God’s Name). Jewish translations, by custom, avoid using the LORD’s Name, substituting it with Adonai.


Let’s Practice #2


John 9:1-5

As Jesus walked along, he saw a man blind from birth. His disciples asked him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?” Jesus answered, “Neither this man nor his parents sinned; he was born blind so that God’s works might be revealed in him. We must work the works of him who sent me while it is day; night is coming when no one can work. As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.” NRSV

9 1-2 Walking down the street, Jesus saw a man blind from birth. His disciples asked, “Rabbi, who sinned: this man or his parents, causing him to be born blind?” 3-5 Jesus said, “You’re asking the wrong question. You’re looking for someone to blame. There is no such cause-effect here. Look instead for what God can do. We need to be energetically at work for the One who sent me here, working while the sun shines. When night falls, the workday is over. For as long as I am in the world, there is plenty of light. I am the world’s Light.” The Message

9 As he went along, he saw a man blind from birth. 2 His disciples asked him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?” 3 “Neither this man nor his parents sinned,” said Jesus, “but this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him. 4 As long as it is day, we must do the works of him who sent me. Night is coming, when no one can work. 5 While I am in the world, I am the light of the world.” NIV

9 As he was walking along, he saw a man blind from birth. 2 “Master,” his disciples asked him, “why was this man born blind? Was it a result of his own sins or those of his parents?” 3 “Neither,” Jesus answered. “But to demonstrate the power of God. 4 All of us must quickly carry out the tasks assigned us by the one who sent me, for there is little time left before the night falls and all work comes to an end. 5 But while I am still here in the world, I give it my light.” TLB

OBSERVATION: What do you see? Bombard the passage with questions.


INTERPRETATION: What does it mean?


APPLICATION: How does it work for me? For my church? 

Proper 28    The Sunday closest to November 16 Blessed Lord, who caused all holy Scriptures to be written for our learning: Grant us so to hear them, read, mark, learn, and inwardly digest them, that we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of everlasting life, which you have given us in our Savior Jesus Christ; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen. (BCP p. 236)

RESOURCES FOR STUDY


Resources the Book of Common Prayer provides:

Sundays (Revised Common Lectionary) and Holy Days (BCP p. 888ff)

Three Year Cycle (A (Matthew), B (Mark), C (Luke). The Gospel of John is scattered across all three years.

Each Cycle begins in Advent

Daily Lectionary (BCP p. 934ff)

Two Year Cycle (One and Two)

Each Cycle begins in Advent, with each Year beginning in Advent where most of the year is either even or odd (e.g. 2026 is Year 2 (starting in Advent, 2025), and Year 1 will begin in Advent, 2026 where the majority of Year 1 will be odd (2027)).


The Book of Common Prayer is available online: https://www.bcponline.org

Sunday Lectionary Readings available online: https://www.lectionarypage.net/

Daily Office Readings available online: https://www.dailyoffice2019.com/

The benefit of following a lectionary is that it provides the reader with an orderly means of working through the Bible. On the other hand, it provides so much material at one sitting (or two if divided for use during Morning and Evening Prayer) that it can be difficult to find one passage upon which to meditate.


Another wrinkle you can add to your study is to compare one or more translations of what you’re reading side by side to see. Sometimes another translation will shed fresh light or meaning to a passage, or clarify one that might be confusing.


Note: Not all translations are alike or equal in scholarship or readability. “Translation” generally implies a reading that is closer to word-for-word from the ancient texts to English, while “Paraphrase” generally implies more of a thought-for-thought rendering of a text from one language into English.

E.g. 1 Corinthians 16:20

  • Translation (NIV): "Greet one another with a holy kiss".

  • Paraphrase (The Message): "Pass the greetings around with holy embraces!".

  • Paraphrase (The Living Bible): "Give each other a loving handshake when you meet".

    • Difference: The translations keep the historical "kiss," while paraphrases adapt the gesture to modern cultural norms (hugs/handshakes).

Study Bibles utilizing the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV – the one mostly used and read in mainline churches on Sundays):

The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha (Oxford), 1991

The SBL Study Bible – NRSV Updated (Harper One), 2023

Study Bible for use with groups (Conservative/Evangelical flavor):

Serendipity New Testament for Groups (New International Version (1990), Updated versions/revisions available)


Paraphrase Bible: The Message, Eugene H. Peterson (Navpress, 2002)


Other Bible Resources:

Holy Bible from the Ancient Eastern Text (Translated into English by George M. Lamsa from the Aramaic of the Peshitta (Syriac), which is, itself, a translation of the original Greek texts back into Aramaic).

TANAKH – The Holy Scriptures (Jewish Publication Society, 1985), an English translation of the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament), AKA Torah, Nevi’im, and Kethuvim.


Online Bible resources:

https://www.biblegateway.com/ (Searchable, multiple languages and translations, including a variety of European languages)

https://biblehub.com/ (Similar to Biblegateway)